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BPSC PCS Syllabus 2026

Bihar Public Service Commission Combined Competitive Examination

Conducted By Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC)
Eligibility Graduate from a recognized University; knowledge of Hindi and Bihar GK preferred
Age Limit 20-37 years (General); 20-40 years (BC/EBC); 20-42 years (SC/ST/Women)
Exam Pattern Preliminary (Objective), Mains (Descriptive), Interview
Aiming to become an administrative or police officer in Bihar? The BPSC Combined Competitive Examination is your gateway. It is the most prestigious exam in the state. Clear it to enter elite services like SDM and DSP. The role offers administrative authority and a chance to shape state policies. The exam has three main stages. First, you face the preliminary objective test. It checks your general studies knowledge with negative marking. Next comes the mains with descriptive papers. The third phase is the personal interview. You must study Bihar history, geography, and economy in great detail to score well. Keep a regular tab on daily news and state schemes. Our free syllabus checklist below helps you track every topic systematically. It saves your study history in your browser automatically. No login or registration is required. You can just open it and tick off topics as you finish studying. Start with your favorite subject today itself. Simple, no?

Detailed Topic-wise Syllabus (26 topics)

Preliminary Examination

150 MCQs | 150 marks | 2 hours | 0.25 negative marking

General Studies 150 Marks

  • General Science - Physics, Chemistry, Biology (up to Class 10)
  • Current Affairs - National and International Importance
  • History of India - Ancient, Medieval and Modern
  • History of Bihar - Magadha, Pala, Maurya, Modern Bihar
  • Geography of India and World
  • Geography of Bihar - Topography, Rivers, Climate
  • Indian Polity and Economy
  • Economy and Agriculture of Bihar
  • Role of Bihar in Freedom Struggle
  • General Mental Ability - Reasoning and Arithmetic

Mains Examination

5 Papers | Total 900 marks | Two General Studies papers + Optional + Essay + Hindi

Paper I: Hindi Language (Qualifying) + Essay 100 Marks

  • Hindi Language - Grammar and Composition (Qualifying: 30 marks min)
  • Essay Writing - Social, Economic, Educational Issues

Paper II: General Studies I 300 Marks

  • Indian Culture and Civilization - Art, Literature, Architecture
  • Modern History of India and Bihar
  • Indian National Movement - Role of Bihar
  • Statistics, Geography, and Socioeconomic Development of Bihar
  • Post-Independence Development in Bihar

Paper III: General Studies II 300 Marks

  • Indian Polity - Union, States, Legislature, Judiciary
  • Indian Planning, Development and Economy
  • Indian Public Administration and Good Governance
  • General Science, Technology and Environment
  • Role and Status of Women in Bihar and India
  • Social Protection and Welfare Schemes

Paper IV & V: Optional Subject 200 Marks

  • Choose 1 Optional from: History, Political Science, Geography, Economics, Sociology, Psychology, Public Administration, Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, etc.
  • Optional Paper I - Core Topics
  • Optional Paper II - Advanced Topics

Recommended Reference Books

Subject Book Title Author / Publisher
Bihar Special Bihar Ek Parichay Arihant
History Modern History of India Bipan Chandra
Geography Geography of India Majid Husain
Polity Indian Polity M. Laxmikanth
Economy Indian Economy Key Concepts Sanjeev Verma

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